WMPI1602 - CME/CMLE- Introduction to Information Systems-WMPI1602

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The document provides a comprehensive overview of Laboratory Information Systems (LIS) in clinical and anatomic pathology laboratories, emphasizing the significance of effective information management to support patient care. It discusses the components of LIS, their roles in managing laboratory workflows, and the importance of system interfaces in enabling data exchange. The document explains how LIS facilitates processes in clinical and anatomic pathology laboratories, including test ordering, specimen processing, analysis, and report generation. It also describes LIS architecture, functionalities, and its critical role in handling electronic data and instrument interfaces.<br /><br />Furthermore, the text details the role of LIS in managing test orders, specimen collection, workflow, and report distribution in both clinical and anatomical pathology settings. It explains how LIS automates orders, tracks specimen processes, generates reports, and interfaces with external systems like EMRs for result distribution. The document also elaborates on LIS models that extend beyond hospital settings and discusses topics such as autoverification, financial performance improvement, and the importance of electronic connectivity for efficient laboratory operations.<br /><br />Overall, the document underscores the importance of LIS in optimizing laboratory operations, improving patient care, ensuring accuracy, and compliance with regulatory standards through efficient data management and automation. It provides in-depth insights into the functionalities, phases, and significance of LIS in pathology laboratories, offering references and resources for further reading in the field of laboratory informatics.

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This material may also be found in your e-book for this course.

- Hendricks, WH. Laboratory information systems overview: structure and function. In: Pantanowitz L, Tuthill JM, Balis UGJ, eds. Pathology Informatics:
Theory and Practice. Chicago, IL: American Society for Clinical Pathology; 2012:85-104.

Keywords

Laboratory Information Systems

LIS

clinical pathology

anatomic pathology

information management

workflow management

system interfaces

test ordering

specimen processing

report generation